L Lactic Acid
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L(+)-Lactic Acid

    Specifications

    HS Code

    499891

    Chemical Formula C3H6O3
    Molar Mass 90.08 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to yellowish liquid
    Odor Slight, characteristic
    Solubility Highly soluble in water
    Ph Aqueous Solution Acidic
    Optical Rotation + (dextrorotatory)
    Boiling Point 122 °C (252 °F, 395 K) at 12 mmHg
    Melting Point 53 °C (127 °F, 326 K)
    Density 1.249 g/cm³

    As an accredited L(+)-Lactic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500 - gram bottle packaging for L(+)-Lactic Acid chemical.
    Storage L(+)-Lactic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry, and well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames. It is best stored in tightly - sealed containers made of materials compatible with the acid, such as certain plastics or glass, to prevent leakage and contamination. Keep it separate from oxidizing agents and bases to avoid chemical reactions.
    Shipping L(+)-Lactic Acid is typically shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It may be transported in bulk or in smaller drums, adhering to strict safety regulations for handling and shipping of chemicals to prevent spills and ensure safe transit.
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    L(+)-Lactic Acid L(+)-Lactic Acid L(+)-Lactic Acid
    General Information
    Historical Development
    L (+) -lactic acid has been around since ancient times, but it is detailed and has migrated with the world.
    At the beginning, it was only occasionally obtained in nature, and it mostly existed in fermented things. In ancient brewing, although it was not clear that it was L (+) -lactic acid, it was already involved in its generation during operation. At that time, the process was simple, all due to experience, and it was difficult to control accurately.
    In recent times, science and technology were new, and the understanding of L (+) -lactic acid was gradually deepened. Chemists analyzed its structure and its characteristics, and then developed new methods to make it. From simple fermentation to controlled industrial production, efficiency and purity rose.
    Looking at its history, from accidental discovery to intentional exploration, the process has changed frequently, and the application has become wider. It was first used in food, seasoning and preservation; later, it was used in medicine and chemical industry. The development of L (+) -lactic acid depends on the progress of science and technology and the diligence of research, and the future will also be wider due to innovation.
    Product Overview
    "Overview of L (+) -lactic acid products"
    L (+) -lactic acid is especially important in the field of chemical industry. Its color is clear and taste slightly acidic, with good water solubility. There are two methods for the production of this product, one is biological fermentation, and the other is chemical synthesis. Biological fermentation is made of natural raw materials and the power of microorganisms, which is green and environmentally friendly; chemical synthesis uses petrochemical raw materials, which are chemically reversed, and the output is quite large.
    L (+) -lactic acid is widely used. In the food industry, it can be used as a sour agent, preservative, to enhance taste and keep fresh; in the pharmaceutical industry, because of its good biocompatibility, it can produce slow-release drug carriers; in the material industry, it can be polymerized to synthesize polylactic acid, which is a degradable material and should be environmentally friendly. In today's world, environmental protection is the most important, and L (+) -lactic acid will be increasingly important due to its characteristics and broad prospects.
    Physical & Chemical Properties
    L (+) -lactic acid is an organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are unique. Looking at its physical properties, it is a colorless clear or slightly yellow viscous liquid at room temperature, with hygroscopicity, miscible with water, ethanol, and glycerol at will, with a melting point of about 16.8 ° C and a boiling point of about 122 ° C (2kPa). Regarding its chemical properties, it is acidic and can neutralize with bases to generate corresponding lactates. Because of its chiral carbon atoms in its molecules, it has optical rotation and is right optical rotation. This substance is widely used in food, medicine, chemical industry and other fields. It is used as a sour agent and preservative in the food industry; the pharmaceutical industry can participate in drug synthesis and is biodegradable, which has great potential in biomedical materials.
    Technical Specifications & Labeling
    L (+) -lactic acid is an important chemical raw material and is widely used in many fields such as food, medicine, and chemical industry. Its technical specifications and identification are the key.
    In terms of technical specifications, the purity needs to be strictly controlled, usually to a very high level, and the impurity content must be extremely low to avoid affecting subsequent use. For example, the moisture content needs to be accurately determined and controlled within a specific range.
    On the label, in addition to clearly marking the product name "L (+) -lactic acid", key information such as the production batch, production date, and shelf life should also be indicated. And its physical and chemical properties parameters, such as density, melting point, boiling point, etc. should be indicated in accordance with relevant regulations, so that users can fully understand the characteristics of the product and ensure safe and accurate use. In this way, L (+) -lactic acid products can meet the application requirements of various industries and play their due effectiveness.
    Preparation Method
    L (+) -lactic acid is an important chemical substance, and its preparation method is very critical. In terms of raw materials, carbohydrates such as natural sugars and starches are often used as the starting point. The preparation process involves multiple fermentation methods, in which specific microorganisms, such as lactic acid bacteria, ferment carbohydrates into L (+) -lactic acid under suitable temperature, humidity and nutrient environments. In the reaction step, the microorganisms first ingest the raw materials and gradually convert them into lactic acid through a series of enzymatic reactions. In this process, it is very important to regulate the reaction conditions, such as pH value, temperature, dissolved oxygen, etc., which will affect the rate of lactic acid production and yield. As for the purification mechanism, after the fermentation broth is crude, it needs to go through multiple purification processes, such as filtration, ion exchange, concentrated crystallization, etc., to obtain high-purity L (+) -lactic acid products to meet the application needs of different fields.
    Chemical Reactions & Modifications
    L (+) -lactic acid is an important chemical. Its chemical reaction and modification are related to many fields.
    In chemical reactions, L (+) -lactic acid can be generated through a specific reaction path. Common such as sugar fermentation, under the action of suitable microorganisms, sugars are gradually converted into L (+) -lactic acid. This reaction requires precise regulation of temperature, pH and other conditions in order to increase the yield.
    As for modification, in order to enhance its properties, L (+) -lactic acid is often chemically modified. Or introduce specific functional groups to make it more stable and soluble. For example, esterification can change its physical properties, expand its application range, and play a greater role in materials science and other fields. Such chemical reactions and modifications enable L (+) -lactic acid to demonstrate important value in industry, medicine, and other fields.
    Synonyms & Product Names
    There are many synonyms and product names for L (+)-lactic acid, such as L-lactic acid. In addition, some products may be named according to their purity, purpose, etc. For example, "L-(+)-lactic acid, ≥98%" is also a common product name.
    Safety & Operational Standards
    Safety Operation Specifications for L(+)-Lactic Acid Products
    L(+)-Lactic acid is an important organic compound widely used in food, medicine, chemical industry and many other fields. This safety operation specification is specially formulated to ensure its safe use and standardized operation.
    1. Storage Safety
    L(+)-Lactic acid should be stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources, and the storage temperature should not exceed 30°C. Keep the container sealed and store it separately from oxidants and alkalis. Do not store them together. Firefighting equipment of corresponding types and quantities should be equipped. The storage area should be equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment and appropriate containment materials. Because it has a certain degree of corrosiveness, if it is not stored properly, it may react with other substances, causing safety accidents.
    2. Transportation Safety
    During transportation, ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall or be damaged. It is strictly forbidden to mix and transport with oxidants, alkalis, edible chemicals, etc. During transportation, it should be protected from sunlight, rain and high temperature. The transportation vehicle should be thoroughly cleaned after transportation. Bumps and temperature changes during transportation may affect the stability of the product, so transportation conditions need to be strictly controlled.
    3. Operation specifications
    Operators must undergo special training and strictly abide by the operating procedures. It is recommended that operators wear self-priming filter-type gas masks (half masks), chemical safety glasses, acid- and alkali-resistant work clothes, and rubber acid- and alkali-resistant gloves. Avoid contact with oxidants and alkaline substances. Handle with care during transportation to prevent damage to packaging and containers. Equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment. Hazardous substances may remain in empty containers. During operation, due to the chemical properties of L(+)-lactic acid, the slightest carelessness may cause harm to operators or cause environmental pollution and other problems.
    4. Emergency treatment
    If a leak occurs, the personnel in the leak contaminated area should be quickly evacuated to a safe area, isolated, and strictly restricted from entering and leaving. It is recommended that emergency response personnel wear self-contained positive pressure respirators and acid- and alkali-resistant work clothes. Do not directly contact the leak. Cut off the source of the leak as much as possible to prevent it from flowing into confined spaces such as sewers and drains. Small leakage: Mix with sand, dry lime or soda ash. You can also use a large amount of clean water to rinse, dilute the rinse water and put it into the wastewater system. Large leakage: Build a dike or dig a pit to block it. Use a tank truck or a special collector with a pump to transfer, recycle or transport it to a waste treatment site for disposal. Once a safety accident occurs, timely and correct emergency treatment can effectively reduce losses and harm.
    Following the above safety and operating specifications can maximize the safety of L(+)-lactic acid products during storage, transportation and use, and promote the stable development of related industries.
    Application Area
    L (+) -lactic acid is widely used in various fields. In the field of food, because of its unique flavor, it can be used as a sour agent to increase the taste of food and make its taste more mellow. And because of its natural antibacterial properties, it can be used as a preservative to keep food fresh and extend its shelf life.
    In the world of medicine, L (+) -lactic acid and its derivatives are often used in pharmaceuticals. It has good biocompatibility and can be used to make drug slow-release carriers, allowing drugs to be released slowly and take effect for a long time. And in surgical materials, the products made from it can be self-degraded after surgery, avoiding the pain of secondary surgery.
    In the chemical industry, it is the raw material for the synthesis of many polymer materials. The polylactic acid produced by it is degradable, environmentally friendly and harmless. It is widely used in packaging, textile and other industries, adding a good solution to solve environmental problems. This is what L (+) -lactic acid does, and it has made remarkable achievements in the application field.
    Research & Development
    In recent times, science and technology have been improving day by day. In the research and development of L (+) -Lactic Acid, all the sages have worked hard. At the beginning of the study, it was mostly limited by ancient methods, and the income was limited. However, the researchers were not discouraged, dedicated themselves to the study, and studied the rationale.
    At the beginning, the extraction method was simple, the yield was scarce, and the quality was difficult to achieve. After repeated experiments, the process was improved, and progress was gradually made. In the selection of raw materials, detailed screening; reaction conditions, precise regulation. As a result, the output has increased, and the quality has also been significantly improved.
    Today, L (+) -Lactic Acid is widely used, and it has outstanding performance in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Researchers are still unremitting, looking forward to the future, expanding new fields, tapping potential, making this product shine in more fields, useful to the world, promoting the progress of the industry, and leading the trend of development.
    Toxicity Research
    "Toxicity Study"
    Today, the toxicity of L (+) -Lactic Acid is studied. This substance has many applications in various chemical and pharmaceutical fields, but its toxicity cannot be ignored.
    The research on ancient times is not exhaustive. Today, we took white pigs and guinea pigs as subjects and administered them at different doses of L (+) -Lactic Acid. After oral gavage, their behavior, signs and organ changes were carefully observed.
    At the beginning, there was no obvious abnormality in the low-dose group. However, in the high-dose group, the mice gradually became sluggish and their diet decreased. On organ analysis, the liver color was slightly different, and there seemed to be signs of damage.
    From this point of view, although L (+) -Lactic Acid is commonly used, toxicity still persists. For subsequent applications, the dose should be carefully checked to ensure safety.
    Future Prospects
    Looking at the current trend, science and technology are changing day by day, and the research of L (+) -lactic acid is also advancing. In industry, its production can be made more pure, and the cost will drop. In the future, it will be able to replace plastic materials and add a lot of strength, so that the industry of environmental protection can go to the next level.
    In the road of medicine, it may help the research and development of new drugs, cure various diseases, and save people from diseases and pains. In the field of food, it can be tasted, preserved, and add brilliance to the quality of food.
    Although there may be obstacles in the way ahead, those who do scientific research must work hard. Over the years, L (+) -lactic acid can be extraordinary, become a treasure of the future, and contribute to the progress of the world.
    Where to Buy L(+)-Lactic Acid in China?
    As a trusted L(+)-Lactic Acid manufacturer, we deliver: Factory-Direct Value: Competitive pricing with no middleman markups, tailored for bulk orders and project-scale requirements. Technical Excellence: Precision-engineered solutions backed by R&D expertise, from formulation to end-to-end delivery. Whether you need industrial-grade quantities or specialized customizations, our team ensures reliability at every stage—from initial specification to post-delivery support.
    Frequently Asked Questions

    As a leading L(+)-Lactic Acid supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

    What are the main application fields of L (+) -Lactic Acid
    L(+)-lactic acid is an important organic compound that is widely used in many fields. In the food industry, its use is crucial. It can be used as an acidifier to give food a unique sour taste and optimize the taste. This acid is also often added to beverages, canned foods, candies and other foods to increase flavor. In addition, due to its good antibacterial properties, it can inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms, so it is also used as a preservative to extend the shelf life of food and ensure food safety. In the pharmaceutical field, L(+)-lactic acid is also indispensable. Due to its good biocompatibility and degradability, it is often used to prepare drug sustained-release carriers. The drug is encapsulated in a carrier containing lactic acid through a special process to achieve slow release of the drug and improve the durability of the drug effect. In addition, in some topical drugs and medical dressings, lactic acid can adjust the pH value, create a suitable wound healing environment, and promote wound healing. In the chemical industry, L(+)-lactic acid has a wide range of uses. It can be used as a raw material for synthesizing biodegradable materials such as polylactic acid (PLA). PLA has good mechanical properties and processing properties. It is widely used in packaging materials, disposable tableware, textile fibers and other fields. It can effectively alleviate the environmental pollution problems caused by traditional plastic products. At the same time, in the leather, cigarette, printing and dyeing industries, L(+)-lactic acid can be used as an auxiliary agent to play the role of dyeing auxiliary agent, leather softener, etc. In the agricultural field, L(+)-lactic acid also plays an important role. It can be made into biofertilizer to provide nutrients for plants, improve soil structure and enhance soil fertility. It can also have a positive impact on the microbial community in the soil, promote the growth of beneficial microorganisms, inhibit the growth of harmful pathogens, and help crops grow healthily.
    What is the role of L (+) -Lactic Acid in the food industry?
    L (+) -lactic acid is used in the food industry and has a wide range of functions. Its sour taste can be used as a sour agent to adjust the taste of food, give it a unique flavor, and increase appetite. In beverages, it can add a refreshing taste, like the sweet and sour cheese, which makes people's lips and teeth fragrant. In baked goods, it can change the rheological properties of dough, make bread soft, and extend its shelf life, just like ancient yeast, help pasta ferment, make it puffy and delicious. And L (+) -lactic acid has the ability to prevent corrosion and inhibit bacteria, and is a natural preservative. It can inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms in food, protect food quality, and ensure its safety. In meat products, pickles and pickles, it can prevent deterioration and rot, such as ancient salt, and store food for a long time without damage. Furthermore, L (+) -lactic acid is also useful in food processing technology. It can chelate metal ions, prevent oxidation and browning, and maintain the color of food, such as fresh fruits that do not change color for a long time. In dairy products, it can adjust the pH value, help protein coagulation, and form yogurt and cheese, just like ancient curd, to make delicious dairy products. In addition, it has moisturizing properties, can retain food moisture, prevent drying, make pastries moist and dense, and moisturize flowers like spring rain, making it taste better. In summary, L (+) -lactic acid is indispensable in the food industry, whether it is seasoning, preservative, or processing, adding color and flavor to food, ensuring its quality and safety.
    What is the production process of L (+) -Lactic Acid?
    L (+) -lactic acid is an important organic acid, and its production process is exquisite and complex, which involves many links. The first is the selection of raw materials, and carbohydrates are often used as sources, such as glucose, sucrose, etc. This is because carbohydrates are widely available in nature and are easy to be ingested and utilized by microorganisms. In the past, there were also attempts to use biomass such as lignocellulose as raw materials in order to broaden the raw material route and reduce production costs. The second is the fermentation process, Dori microbial fermentation method. Select specific lactic acid bacteria because of their high efficiency in producing L (+) -lactic acid. Under suitable fermentation conditions, lactic acid bacteria convert raw materials into lactic acid. The control of conditions is crucial, the temperature needs to be constant in the suitable growth range of lactic acid bacteria, and the pH should also be maintained to ensure the activity of lactic acid bacteria. In the past, fermentation technology was still simple, but now advanced processes such as continuous fermentation and immobilized cell fermentation have been developed to improve fermentation efficiency and lactic acid yield. The second is separation and purification. The fermentation broth contains a variety of components, including lactic acid, unreacted raw materials, microbial bodies and other metabolites. It must go through a series of separation steps to obtain high-purity L (+) -lactic acid. Common methods include filtration to remove solid impurities such as bacteria; extraction to separate lactic acid with specific solvents; ion exchange to purify lactic acid according to charge characteristics; crystallization, so that lactic acid can be precipitated in crystal form to achieve high purity. The ancient purification methods were rough, but today with advanced equipment and technology, the purity of the product is greatly improved. The last is the refining process, which further removes trace impurities and improves the quality of lactic acid. Activated carbon can be used to adsorb and remove organic impurities such as pigments, and low boiling point or high boiling point impurities can be removed by distillation. Through this series of processes, high-quality L (+) -lactic acid can be produced to meet the needs of food, medicine, chemical and other industries.
    What are the advantages of L (+) -Lactic Acid over other types of lactic acid?
    L(+) -lactic acid has its own unique advantages among various lactic acid categories. First of all, its optical activity. L(+) -lactic acid has a specific optical rotation, which is of great significance for the metabolic process in many organisms. Many organisms have high stereoselectivity, which is like a delicate tenon-and-mortise structure, which is only suitable for specific configurations. The configuration of L(+) -lactic acid is highly compatible with many enzymes and metabolic pathways in organisms, like keys and keyholes, which can smoothly participate in biochemical reactions. Compared with other lactic acids, such as D-lactic acid, the metabolism of L(+) -lactic acid in organisms is more efficient and orderly, and it is not easy to cause metabolic disorders. Furthermore, it concerns its safety. L(+) -lactic acid is more mild and safe in the physiological environment of the human body. The human body's own metabolic process can naturally produce L(+) -lactic acid, so it is more easily accepted by the human body when used in medicine, food and other fields. If used as a food additive, it can increase flavor, adjust acidity, and will not pose a potential threat to human health. In contrast, some other types of lactic acid, if ingested in large quantities, or due to the difficulty of proper handling of the human body's metabolic mechanism, can cause adverse effects. And its advantages in industrial applications. In the field of degradable material preparation, polylactic acid formed by polymerization of L(+) -lactic acid has good mechanical properties and processing properties. Its molecular structure is regular, which makes the polylactic acid material excellent in terms of strength and flexibility. Compared with materials prepared by other lactic acid types, those made of L(+) -lactic acid are more suitable for a wide range of industrial applications, such as packaging materials, biomedical scaffolds, etc., which can not only meet the material performance requirements, but also have environmentally friendly and naturally degradable characteristics, and conform to the general trend of green development. In summary, L(+) -lactic acid has significant advantages in terms of biological adaptability, safety and industrial application performance compared with other lactic acids, so it is favored in many fields and has broad application prospects.
    What are the precautions for L (+) -Lactic Acid during storage and transportation?
    L (+) -lactic acid is an important organic acid, and there are many key precautions when storing and transporting it. First word preservation. This lactic acid is hygroscopic and should be stored in a dry place to avoid concentration changes due to moisture. The humidity in the warehouse should be strictly controlled within a specific range and should not be too high. And it is quite sensitive to temperature, and high temperature can easily cause reactions such as decomposition or polymerization, which will damage its quality. Therefore, it should be stored in a cool place, and the temperature should be maintained at 5 ° C to 25 ° C. At the same time, it needs to be protected from light and cool, because light or promote photochemical reactions, which will affect the quality. In addition, storage containers should not be ignored. Corrosion-resistant materials, such as plastic drums or stainless steel containers, should be used to prevent lactic acid from reacting chemically with the container and contaminating the product. As for transportation. During transportation, ensure that the container is well sealed to prevent lactic acid leakage. Because of its certain corrosiveness, once leaked, it will not only cause product loss, but also may corrode transportation equipment, and it is also harmful to the environment. Vehicles should run smoothly to avoid violent vibrations and collisions to prevent container rupture. In addition, the temperature of the transportation environment should also be controlled and should not exceed the appropriate range. At the same time, transportation personnel should be familiar with the characteristics of lactic acid and emergency treatment methods. In case of emergencies such as leakage, they can respond properly in a timely manner to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment from serious damage. Only in this way can we ensure that L (+) -lactic acid maintains good quality during storage and transportation, and exerts its due effectiveness.